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The electronic structures, charge-transfer, and triplet–multiplet transitions in cobalt(i), cobalt(ii), and cobalt(iii) phthalocyanines were investigated in detail by UV-vis-NIR, MCD, DFT, and TDDFT methods. 

We report the template-based synthesis of a new series of ring-open phthalocyanine analogs that exhibit helical chirality. These conjugated helical porphyrinoids also strongly absorb across the entire visible spectrum. 

The elusive PcFe(DABCO)₂(Pc = phthalocyaninato(2-) ligand; DABCO = 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) complex was prepared and characterized by UV-Vis, MCD,¹H NMR, and Mössbauer spectroscopies. The X-ray crystal structure of this complex indicates the longest Fe-N(DABCO) bond distance among all known PcFeL₂complexes with nitrogen donors as the axial ligands. The target compound is only stable in the presence of large access of the axial ligand and rapidly converts into the (PcFe)₂O [Formula: see text]-oxo dimer even at a modest temperature. The electronic structure of the PcFe(DABCO)₂complex was elucidated by DFT and TDDFT methods. The DFT calculations predicted a very small singlet-triplet gap in this compound. The femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy is indicative of extremely fast ([Formula: see text]200 fs) deactivation of the first excited state in PcFe(DABCO)₂with a lack of formation of the long-lived low-energy triplet state.